Target Panic Is Not Born on the Shooting Line

by | Feb 2, 2026 | Articles, Tips & Tricks | 0 comments

Part I – The Letter We Prefer Not to Open

A Statement That Chafes

I will begin with a statement many will instinctively object to:
Target panic is not born on the shooting line.

It does not arise in the meeting between archer, arrow, and target.
Not in the choice of shooting style.
Not in the absence – or presence – of a clicker.

The shooting line is merely where it reveals itself.
And that distinction matters.

As long as we believe the problem originates there, we will keep searching for solutions there as well. In technique. In equipment. In methods that attempt to control the outcome, when what is really crying out is a need for safety and control.

The Seductive Logic of Band-Aids

Archery is full of well-meaning solutions to target panic. Clickers. Blank bale shooting. Reprogrammed releases. Mental routines. All of these can work. In the moment. Sometimes for a long time.

But they share one thing in common:
they are band-aids.

Band-aids are not bad. On the contrary. They protect. They allow us to function.
But they heal nothing.

When someone asks, “How do I get rid of target panic?” we almost always respond with tools for symptom control, not with questions that lead toward cause. We help the archer manage the situation – but rarely to understand themselves.

And perhaps that is where the problem begins.

The Human Behind the Bow

When I have studied other archers – and very much myself – I see the same pattern again and again.

Target panic often coincides with:

  • performance anxiety
  • a need for validation
  • a strong need for control
  • fear of missing out (FOMO)
  • insecurity, sometimes entirely unrelated to the sport

These are conditions rarely created by archery.
They are carried onto the shooting line.

Archery is a precision sport. That makes it mercilessly honest.

It reveals what is already there.

And that is precisely why we see the same phenomenon in other precision sports: biathlon, pistol shooting, golf, darts, and more. The symptoms are strikingly similar, despite completely different techniques and forms of practice. That alone should make us pause.

Perhaps it is not the sport that creates the problem.

Perhaps the sport is simply the place where it can no longer be hidden.

The Great Misunderstanding

One of the most persistent mistakes is to confuse:

  • target panic
  • poor technique
  • incorrect equipment

An archer with a bow that is too heavy can display exactly the same behaviours as an archer with target panic: jerking, premature release, avoidance movements, stress.

The result looks the same.
But the cause is entirely different.

Poor technique does not cause target panic.
But it can absolutely aggravate the situation.

I often use a simple analogy:

if you are already carrying a cold and go out into the cold weather without dressing properly, you will get worse. The cold did not cause the illness – but it made it flare up.
In the same way: if you have tendencies toward target panic, let good technique keep you warm. Not as a cure – but as protection.

The Letter on the Hallway Floor

There is a piece of advice often given:
“When the letter with target panic arrives – don’t open it.”

I understand the intention.

But I believe it is wrong.
I believe you must open the letter.
Not to torment yourself.
But to understand.

Because only when you dare to ask, “Why do I feel this way?” can you begin to recognise patterns. And patterns are the key. The problem is that self-knowledge is difficult. Most of us have never been trained in that skill.

It is far easier to change shooting style than to examine one’s own fear.

Responsibility – Without Blame

Target panic is not:

  • the fault of archery
  • the fault of technique
  • the fault of your coach

But coaches can, with the wrong mindset, absolutely worsen the symptoms. Especially through an excessive focus on errors. For people prone to developing target panic, it is crucial that the training environment is built on safety. On learning to see – and hear – what one does right.

Errors are often uninteresting. They are merely another parameter that lowers confidence. (More on this in a future article.)

The real work does not begin on the shooting line.
It begins in understanding oneself.

Closing

Target panic is not a mystery that suddenly appears when the arrow meets the target.
It is a message.
About something you have not yet fully addressed.

A letter.
That can be left unopened – or read with courage.

Written By Jonas Hellsén

© 2025, All rights reserved

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